STROKE

Introduction

Stroke is a serious medical emergency that occurs when the blood supply to a part of the brain is interrupted or reduced, preventing brain tissue from receiving oxygen and nutrients. Brain cells begin to die within minutes. Early recognition and immediate treatment are critical to prevent permanent brain damage.

Types

Ischemic stroke (blockage of blood vessel)
Hemorrhagic stroke (bleeding in brain)
Transient Ischemic Attack (mini-stroke)

Causes

Uncontrolled hypertension
Diabetes
High cholesterol
Heart rhythm disorders
Smoking
Obesity
Sedentary lifestyle

Symptoms (FAST Warning Signs)

Facial drooping
Arm weakness
Speech difficulty
Sudden severe headache
Vision disturbance
Sudden loss of balance

Complications

Permanent paralysis
Speech impairment
Memory loss
Difficulty swallowing
Emotional changes

Management

Immediate hospitalisation
Brain imaging (CT/MRI)
Blood pressure and sugar control
Rehabilitation therapy
Physiotherapy and speech therapy
Lifestyle modification

Homoeopathic Approach

Homoeopathy may be used as supportive care during rehabilitation after medical stabilisation. Remedies are selected based on nerve recovery pattern, weakness distribution and constitutional profile.

Common Homoeopathic Remedies

Arnica Montana
Causticum
Lachesis
Gelsemium
Plumbum Metallicum

Consultant

Dr. S. M. Nijanthan B.H.M.S., M.Sc (C&P)., D.(F&N).
Homoeopathy Specialist
Hospital: Pandian’s Homoeo Care